医学检验专业英文检验标准英语有哪些?

医学检验专业英文检验标准英语词汇及其应用

随着全球医学检验技术的不断发展,医学检验专业在国内外医学领域中的地位日益凸显。医学检验专业英文检验标准英语词汇的学习和掌握对于从事医学检验工作的专业人士来说至关重要。本文将详细介绍医学检验专业英文检验标准英语词汇及其应用,帮助读者更好地了解和运用这些词汇。

一、医学检验专业英文检验标准英语词汇分类

  1. 样本采集与处理

(1)样本采集:Sample collection、Blood collection、Urine collection、Stool collection、Tissue collection等。

(2)样本处理:Sample processing、Sample preparation、Specimen handling、Staining、Fixation等。


  1. 化学检验

(1)酸碱度:Acidity、Alkalinity、pH值等。

(2)电解质:Electrolyte、Sodium、Potassium、Chloride、Bicarbonate等。

(3)酶活性:Enzyme activity、ALT、AST、ALP等。

(4)蛋白质:Protein、Albumin、Globulin、Serum protein electrophoresis等。


  1. 生化检验

(1)血糖:Blood glucose、Fasting blood glucose、Postprandial blood glucose等。

(2)血脂:Lipid、Total cholesterol、Low-density lipoprotein、High-density lipoprotein等。

(3)肝功能:Liver function、ALT、AST、ALP、GGT等。


  1. 血液学检验

(1)红细胞:Red blood cell、Hemoglobin、RBC count等。

(2)白细胞:White blood cell、Leukocyte、WBC count等。

(3)血小板:Platelet、Platelet count等。


  1. 免疫学检验

(1)抗原与抗体:Antigen、Antibody、Immunoassay等。

(2)细胞因子:Cytokine、Interleukin、Tumor necrosis factor等。

(3)免疫球蛋白:Immunoglobulin、IgA、IgG、IgM等。


  1. 微生物学检验

(1)细菌:Bacteria、Staphylococcus、Streptococcus等。

(2)病毒:Virus、HIV、Hepatitis B virus等。

(3)真菌:Fungus、Candida、Aspergillus等。


  1. 检验仪器与设备

(1)自动生化分析仪:Automated biochemical analyzer、Automatic analyzer等。

(2)血细胞分析仪:Blood cell analyzer、Hematology analyzer等。

(3)酶标仪:Enzyme marker、ELISA reader等。

二、医学检验专业英文检验标准英语词汇应用

  1. 样本采集与处理

(1)Sample collection was performed according to the standard procedure.

(2)The specimen was processed in a timely manner to ensure accurate results.


  1. 化学检验

(1)The acidity of the urine was measured to detect the presence of infection.

(2)The serum electrolyte levels were assessed to identify potential metabolic disorders.


  1. 生化检验

(1)The blood glucose level was measured before and after meals to monitor the patient's diabetes.

(2)The lipid profile was analyzed to evaluate the patient's cardiovascular risk.


  1. 血液学检验

(1)The complete blood count was performed to assess the patient's hemoglobin and white blood cell count.

(2)The platelet count was determined to detect any abnormalities in blood clotting.


  1. 免疫学检验

(1)The antigen-antibody reaction was observed using an ELISA test.

(2)The cytokine levels were measured to evaluate the patient's immune response.


  1. 微生物学检验

(1)The bacteria were isolated and identified using a culture method.

(2)The virus was detected in the patient's blood using a PCR test.


  1. 检验仪器与设备

(1)The automated biochemical analyzer was used to perform the routine biochemical tests.

(2)The blood cell analyzer was employed to obtain the patient's blood cell count.

总结

医学检验专业英文检验标准英语词汇是医学检验专业工作的重要工具。掌握这些词汇对于从事医学检验工作的专业人士来说至关重要。通过本文的介绍,读者可以更好地了解医学检验专业英文检验标准英语词汇的分类和应用,为今后的工作提供有力支持。

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